The first Palmear Fair of 2026 will take place on 18 April along Palma Street in the historic centre of Asunción. This edition will feature a Japanese theme, as this year marks 90 years since the arrival of the first Japanese immigrants in Paraguay. The event will run from 11:00 to 23:00 and forms part of a wider programme of commemorative activities taking place throughout April.
According to Japan’s ambassador to Paraguay, Katsumi Itagaki, the fair aims to celebrate shared history between both nations. This year also marks 107 years of formal diplomatic relations between Paraguay and Japan.
Palmear Fair: cultural celebration in the city centre
The organisers expect the first Palmear Japan Fair to transform one of Asunción’s most emblematic streets into a vibrant cultural space. Attendees will be able to experience a range of artistic and traditional expressions from the Japanese community in Paraguay, often referred to as the Nikkei community. Meanwhile, the organisers have designed the event to be accessible to the general public, encouraging participation from people of all backgrounds.
Ambassador Itagaki emphasised that the fair is not only a celebration of heritage but also an opportunity to highlight the importance of cultural exchange in fostering mutual understanding. He also pointed to the longstanding coexistence between Paraguayans, Japanese descendants, and other immigrant communities. Additionally, the ambassador praised the contribution of Japanese immigrants and their descendants to Paraguay’s development. He noted that their influence can be seen across economic, social, and cultural spheres, reinforcing the depth of the bilateral relationship.
Decades of cooperation and future outlook
Beyond cultural ties, Japan and Paraguay share a history of cooperation spanning nearly six decades. This collaboration has included significant contributions to infrastructure development, healthcare systems, and technical training initiatives. In particular, Ambassador Itagaki highlighted the role of the National Professional Promotion Service in strengthening vocational education and workforce development.
Moreover, Japan has supported Paraguay in advancing technological innovation. This includes cooperation with the Paraguayan Space Agency. Particularly in projects such as the development of the GuaraniSat-2 satellite and the training of specialised human resources in space technology. As the relationship evolves, both countries are moving towards a more strategic partnership. This approach places emphasis on investment, innovation, and technical collaboration. According to Itagaki, events like the Palmear Japan Fair help bring these broader diplomatic efforts closer to the public.
Symbolic gestures of friendship
As part of the 90th anniversary commemorations, a traditional Paraguayan ñandutí piece was recently presented in Japan. Paraguay’s ambassador to Japan, Mario Toyotoshi, sent the handcrafted lacework, and his team delivered it to Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi. The piece incorporates the colours of the Paraguayan flag alongside the number 90 and a paper crane. The crane, widely recognised as a symbol of peace and hope, reflects the spirit of the longstanding relationship between the two nations.
Furthermore, the artwork was created by Elena Iwatani, a second-generation Paraguayan artist based in Japan. Through her work, she promotes ñandutí internationally via exhibitions, demonstrations, and educational activities. She also leads the Ñandutí Association of Japan, contributing to the preservation and dissemination of this traditional craft.
Shared history and ongoing exchange
The anniversary celebrations extend beyond Paraguay, with events also planned in Japan. Among them is a special exhibition at the Japanese Overseas Migration Museum in Yokohama, which will explore the history of migration and cultural exchange between both countries. Historically, Paraguay and Japan have maintained a relationship grounded in cooperation and solidarity. For instance, during the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011, Paraguay provided humanitarian aid by sending soya to affected regions. This gesture was widely recognised as a sign of friendship and mutual support.
Today, the Nikkei community continues to play a vital role in Paraguay’s national development. Their contributions have helped shape a bilateral relationship that remains dynamic and forward-looking.
