La Guarania, a musical genre deeply rooted in the identity of our country, is in the final stretch to be recognised as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. Described as a “transcendental step towards its global validation” by a Paraguayan government statement, ths new status will be evaluated at the 19th Meeting of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, which will be held from December 2 to 7, 2024 in Asunción.
This meeting will bring together international delegates who will evaluate proposals for the worldwide recognition of various cultural traditions. This committee focuses on assessing cultural manifestations that have exceptional relevance and whose recognition seeks to guarantee their protection, dissemination and transmission.
Created in 1925 by composer José Asunción Flores, Guarania is characterised by its unique melodies and lyrics that reflect the daily life, struggles and feelings of the Paraguayan people.
Since its birth, it has been a fundamental pillar of national music, representing a collective voice that crossed borders and established itself as an emblem of Paraguayan culture.
In 2023, the Government of Paraguay, through the National Secretariat of Culture, submitted the application of Guarania to UNESCO to be included in the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. “This recognition represents a milestone in the process of preserving and disseminating the genre, guaranteeing its legacy for future generations,” said the government statement.
“This application process has a cultural significance for Paraguay, not only because it reaffirms our national identity, but because it opens the door for Guarania to be known and appreciated throughout the world, generating greater cultural exchange and strengthening respect for global cultural diversity.”
“La Guarania not only symbolises our past, but remains a vibrant manifestation of our culture today. Its influence continues to inspire new artists, and its preservation will further strengthen our identity as a nation, creating a sense of pride and belonging in future generations.”